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如何提取比对上某一个基因或者某一段序列的所有reads

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孟浩巍 超级管理员 用户来自于: 北京市
2018-10-05 13:41
samtools view 命令的使用说明如下: [code]Usage: samtools view [options] || [region ...] Options: -b output BAM -C output CRAM (requires -T) -1 use fast BAM compression (implies -b) -u uncompressed BAM output (implies -b) -h include header in SAM output -H print SAM header only (no alignments) -c print only the count of matching records -o FILE output file name [stdout] -U FILE output reads not selected by filters to FILE [null] -t FILE FILE listing reference names and lengths (see long help) [null] -L FILE only include reads overlapping this BED FILE [null] -r STR only include reads in read group STR [null] -R FILE only include reads with read group listed in FILE [null] -q INT only include reads with mapping quality >= INT [0] -l STR only include reads in library STR [null] -m INT only include reads with number of CIGAR operations consuming query sequence >= INT [0] -f INT only include reads with all of the FLAGs in INT present [0] -F INT only include reads with none of the FLAGS in INT present [0] -G INT only EXCLUDE reads with all of the FLAGs in INT present [0] -s FLOAT subsample reads (given INT.FRAC option value, 0.FRAC is the fraction of templates/read pairs to keep; INT part sets seed) -M use the multi-region iterator (increases the speed, removes duplicates and outputs the reads as they are ordered in the file) -x STR read tag to strip (repeatable) [null] -B collapse the backward CIGAR operation -? print long help, including note about region specification -S ignored (input format is auto-detected) --input-fmt-option OPT[=VAL] Specify a single input file format option in the form of OPTION or OPTION=VALUE -O, --output-fmt FORMAT[,OPT[=VAL]]... Specify output format (SAM, BAM, CRAM) --output-fmt-option OPT[=VAL] Specify a single output file format option in the form of OPTION or OPTION=VALUE -T, --reference FILE Reference sequence FASTA FILE [null] -@, --threads INT Number of additional threads to use [0][/code]其中,-L参数可以帮助你完成你的要求,你只需要把你需要的区间存成BED格式就好。  

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发布时间
2018-10-04 10:32
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2018-10-05 13:41
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